Ngokuphuculwa kwendawo yokuhlala yabantu banamhlanje, iintsapho ezininzi ngoku zinika abantwana babo igumbi elahlukileyo xa behombisa amakhaya abo amatsha, kwaye imfuno yefenitshala yabakwishumi elivisayo kunye nabantwana iyanda.Noko ke, enoba ngabazali okanye ngabavelisi befanitshala yabantwana yabakwishumi elivisayo, kukho ukungaqondani okuninzi ekuqondeni kwabo.Ngokutsho kwabanye abantu kolu shishino, imarike yefenitshala yabantwana yabakwishumi elivisayo ayikabikho.Xa kuthelekiswa nobuninzi befenitshala yepine yabantu abadala, zimbalwa kakhulu ifanitshala yabantwana.Kukho ingxaki enjalo ngokwenene: abantwana bakhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ubukhulu bomzimba wabo butshintsha kakhulu.Ubungakanani bokuqala befenitshala yabantwana abakwishumi elivisayo abanakukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokukhula kwabo ngokukhawuleza komzimba.Kwiintsapho eziqhelekileyo, akunakwenzeka kwaye akuyomfuneko ukubuyisela isethi yefenitshala yepine yabantwana phakathi konyaka okanye emibini okanye kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, kubangela inkunkuma engafanelekanga.Nangona kunjalo, ukuba nendawo yakho yokuhlala kunye nokusebenzisa ifenitshala ekhethekileyo yepine kuluncedo kakhulu kubantwana ukuba bahlakulele imikhwa elungileyo yokuhlala kunye nobuntu obuzimeleyo.Umzimba womntwana ukwinqanaba lokukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nophuhliso, kunye nefenitshala yepine kunye nemilinganiselo efanelekileyo ihambelana nophuhliso oluqhelekileyo lomzimba.Ngoko ke, ukuphuhliswa kwefenitshala yabaselula kunye nabantwana kusondele.
Njengesebe lefanitshala yompayina yale mihla, “ifanitshala yolutsha neyabantwana” iye yaqalisa ukufumana ingqalelo engakumbi.Ibinzana elithi “abantwana” kwiNgqungquthela YeZizwe Ezimanyeneyo Ngamalungelo Omntwana libhekisela kuye “nabani na ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala, ngaphandle kokuba umthetho osebenzayo umisela ukuba umntu omdala ungaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala.”Ke ngoko, "ifenitshala yabantwana abancinci" inokutolikwa njengokulungelelanisa Iklasi yezixhobo ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezisebenzayo zobomi babantwana, ukuzonwabisa, kunye nokufunda kunye neempawu zabo zengqondo kunye neyomzimba kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-0 ukuya kwe-18. Ibandakanya ikakhulu iibhedi zabantwana, iitafile zabantwana. , izitulo zabantwana, iishelufa zeencwadi, iiwodrophu zabantwana kunye neekhabhathi zokudlala, njl.Kwaye ezinye iipendenti, imihombiso, njl. Inani lilonke labantwana emhlabeni ngoku lijikeleze i-139.5 yezigidi.Kwilizwe lam, kukho abantwana abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-300, apho i-171 yezigidi ingaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-6, kwaye i-171 yezigidi iphakathi kweminyaka eyi-7 ukuya kwe-16, ithatha ikota yabemi belizwe, kwaye ngabantwana kuphela ababalelwa kwi-34. I-% yenani lilonke labantwana.Kule marike inovakalelo, utshintsho kwimfuno yabathengi lunokubonisa ngcono indlela yophuhliso lwemarike.
Kukwanjalo nakulutsha lwaseTshayina kunye nefenitshala yabantwana.Ngeemfuno eziguqukayo zabathengi, ifanitshala yaseTshayina kunye nabantwana ilandele ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwefenitshala yabakwishumi elivisayo neyabantwana kuye kwafudumala ngokuthe ngcembe: Ngokwezibalo ezingaphelelanga, ukuthengiswa kwefenitshala yabakwishumi elivisayo kunye nabantwana kubalelwe kwi-18% yentengiso iyonke. yefanitshala yepine.Ukusetyenziswa komntu ngamnye malunga ne-60 yuan.Uninzi lweemveliso zefanitshala yompayine zinembonakalo eyahlukileyo kancinane, kodwa uninzi lwefenitshala yabantwana yohlobo lwebhodi inemisebenzi enye yangaphakathi kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo, engahambelaniyo nemigaqo yezenzululwazi nesebenzayo yemibala.Banikela ingqalelo kuphela kwimpembelelo ebonakalayo yemibala, kwaye abayiqondi ingozi yemibala kubantu.ngesondo, ingakumbi iziphumo ezibi kumbono wabantwana kunye neurodevelopment, kunye nemo.I-styling igxininiswe ekuyilweni, ngelixa ukhuseleko kunye nokulula kuye kwangahoywa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2023